Category Archives: Acquisitions

new acquisitions

Winter Landscape by William Sommer

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William Sommer (1867-1949), Winter Landscape, 1924. Oil on pressboard, mounted on plywood. Graphic Arts Collection GA 2006.02638. Gift of the Mildred Andrews Fund in honor of Dr. William Milliken, from the collection of Joseph M. Erdelac.

william somer 3Twenty-eight year old poet Hart Crane (1899-1932) dedicated the poem Sunday Morning Apples to his friend and mentor, the sixty year old artist William Sommer (1867-1949). A collection of Sommer’s paintings and drawings, including the “Apples” still life, are in the Graphic Arts Collection at Firestone Library, donated to Princeton University thanks to the Mildred Andrews Fund in honor of Dr. William Milliken, ’11, *33 (1889-1978). The arrangements for this gift were made between 1985 and 1986 by Sommer’s foremost collector Joseph M. Erdelac (died 2004), and Peter Putnam ‘42, *50 (1927-1987). Less than one year later, Putnam was tragically hit and killed while riding his bicycle.

The untitled winter landscape above is not unlike the one seen below from the Akron Art Museum, entitled Bach Chord and dated one year earlier. Both are painted on board with a bright palate and rhythmic composition.

The 1920s were a busy time for both the artist and the poet. In a letter from Crane to Sommer, dated May 9, 1923, Crane notes, “Dear Bill, At LAST! A letter from you!!! And let me mention that it was one of the most beautiful I ever got from anyone. AND I am expecting more. I read it, the second and third times during my meal last night . . . ” Thanks to Crane, Sommer has two drawings published in the July 1923 issue of The Dial.

In 1924, Sommer was awarded first prize for drawing at the Cleveland Museum of Art’s May show and Crane finally published his first book, White Buildings, with a poem dedicated to Sommer. One can’t help but wonder if Crane was thinking of this series of paintings when he was titling his book.
ff223057b7e1894130de25bf53f38dcbWilliam Sommer, Bach Chord, 1923. Oil on composition board. Akron Art Museum. Gift of Russell Munn in memory of Helen G. Munn; 1992.45 a,b

Roaring at One Hundred

bumas bookjacket3On March 7, 1882, volume one, number one of The Princeton Tiger made its first appearance on campus, with the title page stating “Here we are.” To celebrate the Tiger‘s centennial, a wonderful book was published in 1983 entitled, Roaring at One Hundred: The Princeton Tiger Magazine Centennial Album, with a book jacket designed by Jonathan Bumas, Class of 1978.

Thanks to the generous donation of W. Allen Scheuch II, Class of 1976, the Graphic Arts Collection recently acquired the artist’s original watercolor for the front and back of the jacket. It is inscribed on the verso with the following note:

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bumas bookjacket5Jonathan Bumas, [Roaring at One Hundred], 1983. Watercolor. Graphic Arts Collection GAX 2014- in process. Gift of W. Allen Scheuch II, Class of 1976 in honor of Henry Martin, Class of 1948.
bumas bookjacket4The Centennial staff included Jose W. Pincay-Delgado, Class of 1977, El Navegador de la Locura; W. Allen Scheuch II, Class of 1976, Air Compressor #2; Henry R. Marin, Class of 1948, AKA The Incredible Hank; Katherine R.R. Carpenter, Class of 1979, Doctor Literarum, Honoris Causa; and Donald W. Arbour, Class of 1979, The Fine Chisel.

The book’s introduction begins, “In our frequent wanderings on the planet, we have inadvertently crossed paths with people whose natures seem rooted in rushing through life. We have, on occasion, observed such desperate souls nervously gulping down meals, madly sprinting to the library, or dashing somewhere to prepare for jogging or some equally inspired activity. We are not of that ilk. Rather, we prefer to pause and savor the passing show; to delight in its endless ironies, quandaries, and contradictions, and to laugh at them. The Tiger taught us that; to relish the moment; to take a long drag on the pipe and recreate Da Vinci’s Madonna of the Rocks in smoke rings; to sip the julep by Andy’s Puddle in May with a fine eye for the crabs of their shells and the crisp catches of ours; to sit hearthside in the warmth of a winter’s blaze midst lively company long after the last crumb of cake has reached our gullets, strengthening friendship’s bond with good humor, bad puns, and curious potions; to know the poets not by their call numbers but by their muses.”–Jose W. Pincay-Delgado and W. Allen Scheuch II

Edouard Baldus

kunstschatze der mittelalterlichen3Auguste Galimard (1813-1880), Vitraux de l’Église Sainte-Clotilde [Windows of the Church of Sainte Clotilde], composés et dessinés par A. Galimard et photographiés par E. Baldus ([Paris], 1853. 15 salt prints from paper negatives. Graphic Arts Collection GAX 2014- in process
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In 1853, the French photographer Edouard Baldus (1813-1889) worked with the artist Auguste Galimard on a catalogue of his recent designs for the windows of the church of Sainte-Clotilde in Paris. Baldus photographed over a dozen separate windows (or sections of windows) and printed salt prints from the paper negatives.

The book they released has no publisher listed and so, we assume it was self-published by Galimard. According to Malcolm Daniel’s catalogue on Baldus, there are several variant editions with different photographs pasted on the title page. Ours has five separate prints depicting angels. There are 10 additional salt prints inside the volume.

Note, if the prints look yellow or faded it is only my poor photography. The prints in this volume are in beautiful condition.

kunstschatze der mittelalterlichen2The only other copy OLCL lists in the United States, is at the Frick Art Museum Library in New York City.

Craig’s Book of Actors

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Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966), A Book of Actors, 1911. Unique album with 19 mounted engravings. Graphic Arts Collection GAX 2014- in process

In 1911, while Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) was living in Florence with Elena Fortuna Meo (1879–1957), he gave his son Edward (Teddy) Carrick (1905–1998) a scrapbook of engravings depicting classical actors, several from the Comédie-Française. Meo is responsible for the lovely green binding.
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It appears that Craig had been working on this for some time, as it is inscribed “Papa fecit 1902” in red ink at foot and “PAPA” in black ink below. Mounted on the front pastedown is a plate with the illustrated initial “A” by J.Oliver (EGC), with the title “Book of Actors for Teddy – 1911, Florence, January – Papa. -Bound by Mama-.” In addition, Teddy Craig later wrote “and now, in 1968, passed on by that same TEDDY to his friend Lee Freeson who also loved EGC. ‘Papa’ being, of course, Edward Gordon Craig.”

The actor and bookdealer Lee Freeson (1902-98) helped to compile many theatre libraries in America. He corresponded with Craig, assisting him in his later years by selling some of his significant items to American collections. Freeson also became a close friend of Teddy Craig.

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There is another note in Craig’s hand that reads: “The Actors whose pictures are in this book were better actors than those known so well to us as Kean – David Garrick – Kemble – Talma – Le Kain -.”
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Tom Tit Tot

howe, susan tot8 In 2013, the poet Susan Howe came down to Princeton University to perform W O O D S L I P P E R C O U N T E R C L AT T E R , a collaborative performance with the composer David Grubbs. http://www.nassauweekly.com/susan-howe-in-middle-air/.  Some of the poems heard at that event are now included in a new volume entitled, Tom Tit Tot, for which Howe collaborated with her daughter, R. H. Quaytman.

Published by the Library Council of The Museum of Modern Art, the limited edition book brings together sixty-seven poems by Howe created with “slivers of typeset text extracted from her readings in American, British, and Irish folklore, poetry, philosophy, art criticism, and history. Beginning with copies of the source material, and including excerpts from the texts themselves and from surrounding footnotes, tables of contents, and marginalia, Howe cut out words and sentence fragments, then spliced and taped them together while retaining their typefaces, spacing, and rhythms. These re-collected images, formed into arrangements shaped both by control and by chance, were then transferred into letterpress prints.” (prospectus)howe, susan tot2
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Quaytman’s design for the book is inspired partly by the geographical atlases and histories of Emma Hart Willard (1787–1870), an American author, educator, and civil and women’s rights activist. For the frontispiece Quaytman created an artwork based on two of Willard’s visualizations of geography and history, Picture of Nations and Temple of Time. Quaytman’s frontispiece, also titled Temple of Time, was printed as a six-color silkscreen at Axelle Editions, Brooklyn; digitally at the Lower East Side Printshop, New York; and by letterpress at The Grenfell Press.
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Three more of Quaytman’s images, printed by letterpress at The Grenfell Press, are bound into the volume. One shows an unraveled knitted baby’s sock, and derives from a photoengraving in Thérèse de Dillmont’s Encyclopedia of Needlework, first published in 1886; the second shows a thumbprint on black paper; and the third is an abstract image taken from the artist’s frontispiece.

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Susan Howe and R. H. Quaytman, Tom Tit Tot (New York: Library Council of The Museum of Modern Art, 2014). Copy 10 of 95. Graphic Arts Collection.

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For more on Willard, see Steve Ferguson’s post https://blogs.princeton.edu/rarebooks/2008/12/standing_within_the_temple_of.html.  Emma Willard (1787-1870), Willard’s Map of Time: a Companion to the Historic Guide (New-York: A.S. Barnes & Co., [1846]). Rare Books (Ex) Oversize Item 5146637q

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Is it a book or is it a boat?

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Inger Lawrance, Kevin Crossley-Holland, and Nicolas McDowall, The Seafarer (Llandogo, Monmouthshire: Old Stile Press, 1988). Binding by Habib Dingle. Graphic Arts Collection GAX 2014- in process

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This modern translation of The Seafarer was created and published in an edition of 240 copies. Inger Lawrance cut all 43 images on wood; Kevin Crossley-Holland prepared the text from the Anglo-Saxon; and Nicolas McDowall hand-set the Albertus types, completing the printing of the book in June 1988 at the Old Stile Press.

“Ever since the tenth century, versions of The Seafarer have been committed to books, though it was no doubt part of the tradition of poems recited aloud and learned by heart. Here, Kevin Crossley-Holland has written the poem in modern English verse which retains all the Anglo-Saxon poet’s passionate love for the sea while recognising its hardships and dangers.

Inger Lawrance is Danish but now lives near the stormy Northumberland coast, so the sea features prominently in much of her painting and printmaking. Her woodcutting technique was learned partly in Japan and her imagery is very spare, almost calligraphic. The book itself is somewhat delicately bound in the Japanese style but is enclosed, almost wrapped, in a portfolio of rough linen and blue buckram – as though it had survived a turbulent time at sea and is now rescued especially for the reader.”—prospectus
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From the limited edition, ten copies were reserved for the special binding by Habib Dingle, one of which is now in the Graphic Arts Collection at the Princeton University Library. Dingle wrote in the prospectus:

“After necessary consideration of the structure and function, the design was allowed, or took, full rein to express itself in organic form…. Although the sea and seafaring are the more obvious subjects, my own reading of the poem gave me a greater sense of the mystic – to this end the circular motif, mandala like, is focal to the design – it consists of burnished and distressed gold laid on gesso raised so as to give the impression of an Anglo-Saxon emblem in the centre of the image of the sun.”

The Cedar of Lebanon boards were initially roughed out with a radial saw followed by an overhead router and finally a spoke- shave. The boards were then fired using a blow-lamp and the charred wood worked out with wire-wool, before waxing. It has retained its distinctive cedar smell.

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Fritz Spindle-Shanks the Raven Black

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Fritz Spindle-Shanks, The Raven Black.
1. Fritz Spindle-Shanks The Raven Black, Takes kindly to the applejack.
2. Its taste is sweet, he thrusts his beak, into the liquor stiff and sleek.
3. He takes a nip and with delight, it gurgles slowly out of sight.
4. Immerse his beak again goes back, into the glass of applejack.
5. The glass is raised, his spirit pains, to think that nothing more remains.
6. Whew! Whew! He feels so very queer, with silly look and slinking leer.
7. And screams with wild delight possessed, thus on three toes he blandly rests.
8. But wantonness too often tends, to show the moral of such ends.
9. Thus roughly yanks with vulgar haste, these articles of female taste.
10. He takes a flop and spindle shanks, will ne’re again renew his pranks.

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Fritz Spindle-Shanks, the Raven Black, on trade cards for Peel’s Improved Poultry Food (New York: New York News Company, 1882]). Set of 10 trade cards. Graphic Arts Collection. Gift of Allen Scheuch, Class of 1976.

A Season in Hell

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Arthur Rimbaud (1854-1891) and Robert Mapplethorpe (1946-1989), A Season in Hell (New York: Limited Edition’s Club, 1986). Edition: 1000. Graphic Arts Collection GAX 2014- in process

Arthur Rimbaud was eighteen years old when he wrote A Season in Hell (Un saison en enfer) in 1873. Mapplethorpe was forty years old when he accepted the commission to make photographs in response to the prose poem. It was also the year that Mapplethorpe learned he was H.I.V. positive, which led to his death in 1989.
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Seven of Mapplethorpe’s Hasselblad negatives were selected for this project and printed on handmade etching paper by Jon Goodman, in his studio in Florence, Massachusetts, a few miles from Dan Keleher’s Wild Carrot Letterpress in Hadley, where the text was printed.

The translation is by librettist, poet, and actor Paul Schmidt (1934-1999) who published translations of Rimbaud’s complete works in 1975 (PQ2387.R5 A28 1975). Schmidt also wrote an introduction, commenting “It is a work of adolescent passion—not the passion of exuberance, but passion as suffering. It is the record of a failed attempt to create a new identity by creating a new world. Passion is universal, yet some particular facts may help to explain Rimbaud’s feelings, to illuminate the smokey density, the nerve-edge screams, the sulfurous flicker of this little book.”
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Design for Hamlet

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Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966), Stage scene design for Hamlet, ca. 1910 from A Second Portfolio of Etchings. Etching on Japan paper, signed with initials. Graphic Arts Collection GA 2014- in process.

Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) worked with the Moscow Art Theater beginning in 1908, collaborating with Konstantin Stanislavski (1863-1938) on a production of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, which finally opened in 1912. During this period, he released two portfolios of etched designed, one in 1908 and one in 1910, for various theater productions including his Hamlet. An advertisement for the first portfolio was published in The Mask.

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These etchings are strikingly different from the Hamlet he designed in woodcuts for Count Harry Graf Kessler’s Cranach Press in 1928 (English edition in 1930). With the acquisition of Craig etching above, our students can now compare the two projects.

canvasWilliam Shakespeare (1564-1616), The Tragedie of Hamlet Prince of Denmarke. Edited by J. Dover Wilson…from the text of the second qvarto printed in 1604-5…with which are also printed the Hamlet stories from Saxo Grammaticus and Belleforest and English translations therefrom. Illustrated by Edward Gordon Craig (Weimar: Printed by Count Harry Kessler at the Cranach Press, 1930). Graphic Arts Collection (GAX) Oversize 2007-0315Q

Edward Gordon Craig

craig photograph7 Director and stage designer Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) is the subject of a group of photographs recently acquired by the Graphic Arts Collection. In particular is the print seen above, showing Craig with his lover, the violinist Elena Fortuna Meo (1879–1957) and their two children, Nelly (1904–1975) and Edward (called Teddy) Carrick (1905–1998), from around 1910 when they were living in Florence. Craig’s mother was the actress Ellen Alice Terry (1847–1928) who was married for a time to the Pre-Raphealite painter George Frederick Watts (1817-1904). Meo’s father, Gaetano Meo (1850-1925), was also a painter and frequent model for the Pre-Raphealites.

The photograph below of Craig at a bookcase comes from the collection of the Irish stage designer Anne Butler Yeats (1919-2001), daughter of W.B. Yeats. Several others, showing Craig at age 89, were taken by Craig’s biographer and collector, Arnold Rood, while they were together in Venice in 1961. The last photograph posted here–Craig is seen writing–was taken by David Lees (1916–2004), his son by the poet Dorothy Nevile Lees, and is inscribed by Craig in ink at the top, “Another aged affair but good, 1950 Camassade” and at bottom “For d[Daphne] from Partie.”

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